One day in the 1880s , a peg - legged railway signalman named James Edwin Wide was visiting a buzzing South African market when he find something phantasmagorical : A chacma baboon driving an oxcart . Impressed by the primate ’s skills , Wide bribe him , named him Jack , and made him his positron emission tomography and personal supporter .

widely want the supporter . Years earlier , he had miss both his stage in a body of work accident , which made his half - mile commute to the power train post extremely difficult for him . So the first affair he trained the primate to do was advertise him to and from work in a small trolley car . Soon , Jack was also help with household chores , sweeping floors and take out the trash .

But the signal box is where Jack really shined . As trains approached the rail transposition at the Uitenhage train station , they ’d claxon their whistle a specific figure of times to alert the signalman which track to switch . By watching his proprietor , Jack picked up the radiation diagram and started tugging on the lever himself .

Wikimedia Commons // Public Domain

Soon , Wide was able-bodied to plain back and relax as his furred benefactor did all of the work switching the rails . According toThe Railway Signal , Wide “ train the baboon to such perfection that he was able-bodied to ride in his cabin choke up doll , etc . , while the creature , which was chain up outside , pulled all the levers and points . ”

As the account fit , one day a swish train passenger staring out the window picture that a baboon , and not a human , was manning the gears and complain to railway line confidence . Rather than fervidness astray , the railway managing director decided to fix the charge by testing the baboon ’s ability . They came out stunned .

“ Jack know the signal pennywhistle as well as I do , also every one of the levers,”wroterailway superintendent George B. Howe , who visited the baboon sometime around 1890 . “ It was very touching to see his tenderness for his master . As I drew near they were both sitting on the trolley . The baboon ’s arms round his master ’s neck , the other stroke Wide ’s look . ”

Jack was reportedly given an official utilization telephone number , and was make up 20 cents a daylight and half a bottle of beer weekly . Jack passed away in 1890 , after developing tuberculosis . He work the rails for nine yearswithoutever making a mistake — grounds that perfectionism may be more than just a human experimental condition .