In 1969, Clay Shaw went on trial for allegedly conspiring with the CIA and Lee Harvey Oswald to assassinate JFK — and was found not guilty by a jury in less than an hour.
Clay Shaw was a extremely well-thought-of man of affairs and beautify World War II Cuban sandwich from New Orleans . A column of the city ’s economical growth , Shaw was implemental in creating New Orleans ’ World Trade Center in the late forties after the state of war ended .
Shaw was also , unwittingly and erroneously , part of the city ’s most infamous connection to the assassination of John F. Kennedy . Shaw was the only person put on tribulation in carnal knowledge to the Kennedy assassination , and it was all because of a exclusive lie from a single media generator printed two years before the chairman ’s dying .
Wikimedia CommonsClay Shaw was a respected New Orleans man of affairs and dress military hero .
Wikimedia CommonsClay Shaw was a respected New Orleans businessman and decorated military hero.
After the events of late November 1963 , the nation was reeling .
The Warren Commission take virtually a year to determine that Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone in the assassination . Oswald was gunned down before being brought to justice , spark connection and cabal possibility . average citizens and respected , educated man likewise contribute forth report of how the CIA , the mafia and foreign governments conspired to pour down Kennedy .
These tangled webs of conspiracy theories are what led to Shaw ’s bill of indictment on charges he conspired to obliterate Kennedy .
Wikimedia CommonsJohn F. Kennedy and his wife Jackie in the presidential limo shortly before his assassination.
Enter Jim Garrison , the territory lawyer for New Orleans . He was challenging . He want this occupation and , as an adjunct district attorney , run against his boss to win election to the Charles William Post in 1962 .
Garrison also go away against the Warren Commission ’s finding and the CIA reports of the lone gunman conclusion . The district lawyer turned the Kennedy assassination into his personal crusade by 1967 . He sought a link , any connexion , that could give the United States some kind of closure for the assassination .
Wikimedia CommonsJohn F. Kennedy and his married woman Jackie in the presidential limousine shortly before his blackwash .
Wikimedia CommonsThe former New Orleans World Trade Center building along Canal Street. The WTC was, a cause championed by Clay Shaw in the 1940s and 1950s.
Garrison ’s lead lead him to a fellow New Orleans occupier in Mr. Shaw in 1967 .
Here ’s where the lie from six years originally comes into drama . The Italian newspaperPaese Serap rinted a spurious headline one April 23 , 1961 . It take , “ Was the Military Coup d’etat in Algeria Prepared in Consultation with Washington ? ”
The story then arrogate CIA operatives were in conference with the plotter of the takeover . This link happened because one of the Algerian - based French Air Force generals was merely a pro - American protagonist . At the fourth dimension of the coup in 1961 , there were existent care that communistic regime would spread and take over the world .
The headline from the Italian newspaper cattle farm to other medium exit in Europe , and then eventually to American newspaper publisher . That ’s where Garrison picked up on the screw thread .
The tenuous connection Garrison made between this newspaper newspaper headline and Clay Shaw were about the former military man ’s foreign connections . After withdraw from the war machine as a major in 1946 , Shaw consulted with the CIA regarding the business dealing of Americans afield . The idea was to point the American intelligence community towards any potential Soviet activity that could countermine U.S. interests . The Domestic Contact Service ( DCS ) was top - secret , and Shaw made 33 reports to the way over seven years before terminate the amicable kinship in 1956 .
Shaw made so many trips afield , mostly to support the New Orleans World Trade Center , that he had to be a extraneous agent , ripe ? That ’s the slight connector Garrison made to Shaw ’s amour in a CIA cover - up . Garrison gathered dozens of witnesses to substantiate his bill of indictment in preparation for Shaw ’s trial .
The DCS was a top - hush-hush program , so Garrison did n’t know anything about it during his investigation . The CIA was worried that Garrison ’s bill of indictment of Shaw , made on March 1 , 1967 , would out theCIA ’s domestic programme .
In this respect , there was a government binding - up in regards to Shaw : The CIA did n’t want anyone to have a go at it that it used prominent businessman ( voluntarily ) to play as gatherers of intelligence activity against potential Soviet disturbance in American affairs .
Wikimedia CommonsThe former New Orleans World Trade Center building along Canal Street . The WTC was , a cause championed by Clay Shaw in the 1940s and 1950s .
To make matters worse , Garrison ’s casemade international headlinesvery quick . The Italian newspaperPaese Seraprinted a account three days after Shaw ’s indictment claiming proof that Americans conspired to make for down French president Charles de Gaulle for France ’s interest in Algeria .
Clay Shaw ’s trial began in 1969 . Garrison claimed Shaw wanted Kennedy killed because he was furious that the chairperson did n’t swear Fidel Castro in Cuba . Supposedly , Cuba could have been a vast market place for New Orleans ’ interests .
Shaw pass on record in 1967 in a take audience , which you cansee the TV here . Shaw was a liberal go back to when Franklin Roosevelt was prexy , and he said Kennedy was a linear descendent of Roosevelt .
He admired Kennedy ’s employment and felt that Kennedy was a positive force for America during his tragically unforesightful presidentship . Shaw also deny any involvement with the CIA , which was true at this item because he stopped being an informant in 1956 .
The carnival of a trial had its own missteps . One key witness died under mysterious circumstances . Other witnesses turn down to repeat things under expletive that Garrison get out of them before tryout . Additionally , one psychologist lay claim he on a regular basis had his own daughter fingerprinted to alleviate his fears that she was a Soviet spy .
confederacy theorists jumped all over the trial . They saw this outcome as a flashpoint to set up all kinds of thin threads to the Kennedy character assassination . The trial discover weaknesses of the Warren Commission and fanned the flame of a cover - up .
The jury acquitted Clay Shaw after just one hour of deliberations . regrettably , the test ruined the businessman ’s reputation . He had to come out of retirement to pay up his legal measure . Shaw died in 1974 , just five eld after his trial and seven old age after his bill of indictment .
Garrison held the post of district lawyer until 1973 when he lose an election to Harry Connick Sr . After that defeat , Garrison work as a justice on the 4th Circuit Court of Appeals starting in the previous seventies until his death in 1991 .
The deterrent example from this story is not about conspiracy theories and the U.S. governing . Those were prominent before Clawy Shaw ’s trial and continue today . The lesson here is that one lie in one headline from one medium outlet can ruin people ’s lives .
After learning about Clay Shaw , check out thesefacts about John F. Kennedy ’s assassinationandphotos from the Clarence Day that you ’ve plausibly never seenbefore .
